What are total dissolved solids (TDS)?: Essential Minerals and Refreshing Hydration
What are total dissolved solids?
Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) is a measurement that quantifies the concentration of various inorganic salts, minerals, and other dissolved substances present in water. When water comes into contact with rocks, soil, and other natural elements, it dissolves and carries along a variety of substances. These dissolved substances can include calcium, magnesium, potassium, sodium, bicarbonates, sulfates, chlorides, and many others.
TDS is typically measured in milligrams per liter (mg/L) or parts per million (ppm), representing the mass of dissolved solids per unit volume of water. It provides a comprehensive assessment of the overall mineral content in the water.
The presence of dissolved solids in water can affect its properties and characteristics. For example, water with high TDS may have a distinct taste, often described as "mineral" or "earthy." This taste can be attributed to the dissolved minerals and salts present. In contrast, water with low TDS may taste more neutral or "pure."
Furthermore, the mineral content in water can have nutritional significance. Many of the minerals found in water, such as calcium and magnesium, are essential for the proper functioning of our bodies. Consuming water with a moderate level of TDS can contribute to our daily mineral intake.
TDS levels can also influence the electrolyte balance in our bodies. Electrolytes, including sodium and potassium, play crucial roles in maintaining fluid balance, nerve function, muscle contractions, and other physiological processes. Adequate levels of these electrolytes are essential for our overall well-being.
How are dissolved solids beneficial?
The presence of dissolved minerals and salts in spring water is often considered beneficial for several reasons:
Nutritional Value: Many of the minerals found in spring water, such as calcium and magnesium, are essential for the human body. Consuming water with a moderate level of TDS can contribute to your daily mineral intake.
Taste: Some people prefer the taste of spring water due to its mineral content. The minerals can enhance the flavor and provide a refreshing experience.
Hydration: Water with a moderate TDS level is still effective in hydrating the body. The presence of minerals does not hinder the hydration process. Minerals found in spring water, including sodium and potassium, are electrolytes that play a vital role in maintaining the balance of fluids in the body, nerve function, muscle contractions, and other physiological processes.
However, it's important to note that the ideal TDS level in drinking water can vary depending on individual circumstances and preferences. Generally, a TDS level of 150-500 mg/L is considered ideal for drinking water, but regulations and guidelines may differ between countries.
It's also worth mentioning that certain medical conditions or dietary restrictions might require specific water requirements. Consulting with a healthcare professional or nutritionist can provide personalized guidance based on your specific needs.
Wallaby’s Total Dissolved Solids, typical analysis:
Bicrabonate – 180 mg/L
Calcium – 14 mg/L
Magnesium –26 mg/L
Sodium – 36 mg/L
Potassium – 16 mg/L
Sulphate – 9.3 mg/L
Chrloride – 44 mg/L
Total Dissolved Solids – 310 mg/l
Understanding TDS in Everyday Terms
For anyone still not sure what total dissolved solids are or simply trying to understand what TDS is in water, it helps to think of it as part of the natural “fingerprint” of the water source. Different environments lead to different mineral profiles, which is why spring water TDS levels can vary between regions. Rather than being something to worry about, it’s usually just part of what makes one water taste slightly different from another.
How TDS Shapes Taste, Feel and Enjoyment
Taste preference plays a big role in drinking habits, and TDS has a lot to do with that. When looking at the TDS of bottled water, you’ll often find that waters with a moderate reading tend to feel smoother and more satisfying to drink. Similarly, mineral water TDS levels can create that slightly fuller, more rounded flavour that many people associate with premium spring water.
Is There a “Best” TDS Level?
There isn’t one universal “perfect” figure, but most people find moderate levels ideal for day-to-day drinking. Balanced spring water TDS often delivers both refreshment and subtle mineral benefits without feeling heavy or overly intense. Ultimately, the right choice depends on personal taste, lifestyle, and hydration preferences.
A naturally balanced choice
Wallaby’s gentle mineral profile sits comfortably in the moderate range, meaning it delivers refreshing hydration while maintaining a clean, crisp taste. For anyone still curious about what is TDS in water and how it influences the drinking experience, Wallaby’s naturally balanced approach offers a clear, easy example of why TDS matters — but also why it doesn’t need to be complicated. Shop our range of exceptional quality spring water today.

